Plants Used For Bonsai Are Several Age Old Horticultural Methods
There are a few different methods of achieving a shaped tree which share a common heritage with other artistic horticultural and agricultural practices such as pleaching bonsai.
Plants used for bonsai are several age old horticultural methods. Nana japanese wisteria wisteria floribunda and chinese wisteria. Bonsai is the japanese practice of growing miniature trees in small containers. Once plants are potted in small containers they nearly cease to grow. Tree shaping also known as pooktre arborsculpture tree training and by several other alternative names is the practice of training living trees and other woody plants into artistic shapes and useful structures.
Flowering bonsai plants include dwarf pomegranate punica granatum var. Today it is common to take a genetically small cultivar of a shrub such as juniper grown to a larger size in the nursery and then training it almost overnight into a plant that resembles bonsai. Flowering bonsai are grown for their fragrance or beauty. The plants can be obtained in several ways.
Plants are grown out in large training pots or in the ground to attain the trunk size and character desired before they ever come near a bonsai pot. Several species of plants are suitable for growing in the bonsai fashion including citrus trees jade plants many fig trees some pine trees juniper trees and even culinary herbs such as rosemary and basil just to name a few. These are the methods by which the plant is maintained in a healthy and. For this reason learning how to trim a bonsai is an essential skill for any grower interested in this method.
I have a large pyracantha bonsai that was trained for twenty years before it finally got its bonsai pot. Many individuals are not aware that a simple potted plant is literally the meaning of bonsai potted plant there are however a large pool of types of plants bushes and even trees that can be trained and kept as a bonsai. The art of bonsai lies primarily in the grower s ability to shape the tree in order to contain and direct its growth. Bonsai is not a strange process but a form of art using principles of known horticultural practices time and patience.
Bonsai usually appear to be old though they may not be very old. Woody climbers like combretum derris scandens hiptage madhablata roupellia grata and jasminum auriculatum can also be trained as bonsai. The ancient art of growing bonsai trees is well over a thousand years old.